PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES, SITTING TIME AND FRAILTY SYNDROME IN ELDERLY (A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY AMONG ELDER PERSON BY FRIED CRITERIA)

Authors

  • Sri Sunarti Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya, Malang
  • Tita Hariyanti Depertemen Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya, Malang
  • Riz’q Threevisca Chriswantara Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya, Malang

Keywords:

Frail, frailty syndrome, physical activitiy, sitting time, elderly

Abstract

Background. Physical activity is being a protective factor of frailty syndrome. Sedentary life style is related to frailty, comorbidities and mortality. Sitting time is associated with greater risk of dying from all causes of mortality. The correlations between physical activities, sitting time and frailty have not been studied at Indonesia.
Objective. To know the correlations between physical activities, sitting time and frailty syndrome among elder person in Malang.
Methods. Survey method is used in this research among elders of >60 years old in Malang. Quistionnaire-based interview was asked to respondesn and frailty measurement based on Fried’s Criteria.
Results. Physical activities measured with MET (Metabolic Rate) conversely related to frailty condition in elderly and sitting time correlate well with frailty.
Conclusion. Physical activities and sitting time have strong correlation with frailty in Malang.

References

Tribess S, Virtuoso Júnior JS, de Oliveira RJ. Physical activity as a predictor of absence of frailty in the elderly. Rev da Assoc Médica Bras (English Ed [Internet]. 2012;58(3):341–7. Available from: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2255482312702059

Caspersen CJ, Powell KE, Christenson GM. Physical activity, exercise, and physical fitness: definitions and distinctions for health-related research. Public Health Rep [Internet]. 1985;100(2):126–31. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3920711%5Cnhttp://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=PMC1424733

McPhee JS, French DP, Jackson D, Nazroo J, Pendleton N, Degens H. Physical activity in older age: perspectives for healthy ageing and frailty. Biogerontology. 2016;17(3):567–80

Theou O, Blodgett JM, Godin J, Rockwood K. Association between sedentary time and mortality across levels of frailty. Cmaj. 2017;189(33):E1056–64

Fried LP, Tangen CM, Walston J, Newman AB, Hirsch C, Gottdiener J, et al. Frailty in Older Adults: Evidence for a Phenotype. J Gerontol Med Sci Am. 2001;56(3):146–56

Katzmarzyk PT, Church TS, Craig CL, Bouchard C. Sitting Time and Mortality from All Causes, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer. Med Sci Sport Exerc. 2009;41(5):998–1005

Gale CR, Cooper C, Sayer AA ihie. Prevalence of frailty and disability: findings from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Age Ageing. 2015;44(1):162–5

Hoover M, Rotermann M, Sanmartin C, Bernier J. Validation of an index to estimate the prevalence of frailty among community dwelling seniors. Heal Reports. 2013;24(9):10–7

De Labra C, Guimaraes-Pinheiro C, Maseda A, Lorenzo T, Millán-Calenti JC. Effects of physical exercise interventions in frail older adults: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials Physical functioning, physical health and activity. BMC Geriatr [Internet]. 2015;15(1). Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12877-015-01554

Chau JY, Grunseit AC, Chey T, Stamatakis E, Brown WJ, Matthews CE, et al. Daily sitting time and all-cause mortality: A meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2013;8(11):1–14

Biswas A, Oh PI, Faulkner GE, Bajaj RR, Silver MA, Mitchell MS, et al. Sedentary time and its association with risk for disease incidence, mortality, and hospitalization in adults a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med. 2015;162(2):123–32

Sternberg SA, Levin R, Dkaidek S, Edelman S, Resnick T, Menczel J. Frailty and osteoporosis in older women - A prospective study. Osteoporos Int. 2014;25(2):763–8

Verbrugge LM, Jet-i-e AM. Process *. 2007;38(1)

Hubbard RE, O’Mahony MS, Savva GM, Calver BL, Woodhouse KW. Inflammation and frailty measures in older people. J Cell Mol Med. 2009;13(9 B):3103–9

Downloads

Published

2018-04-04

How to Cite

Sunarti, S., Hariyanti, T., & Chriswantara, R. T. (2018). PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES, SITTING TIME AND FRAILTY SYNDROME IN ELDERLY (A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY AMONG ELDER PERSON BY FRIED CRITERIA). MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal), 4(2), 59–64. Retrieved from https://mnj.ub.ac.id/index.php/mnj/article/view/313

Issue

Section

Research Article